Focused Heel in IGP Explained
Focused heel in IGP is a high standard of heeling where your dog maintains a clear position, intense attention, and rhythmic motion beside your left leg. At Smart Dog Training, we build focused heel in IGP through the Smart Method so you get calm, precise performance without conflict. Guided by a certified Smart Master Dog Trainer, you and your dog learn a clean system that creates real reliability in training and in trials.
In this guide, I will take you through the full process we use at Smart Dog Training. You will learn how to create clarity, how to use pressure and release fairly, and how to keep motivation high while you add distraction, duration, and difficulty. Every step connects to the outcome you need on the IGP field.
Why Focus Matters in IGP Heelwork
The judge scores precision, attitude, and harmony. That means your dog must hold position, keep eyes up, and move with power and rhythm. True focused heel in IGP is not just about contact with your leg. It is about a clear picture in your dog’s mind that never changes, even when the crowd is loud and the field is new. The Smart Method locks that picture in early and then protects it as you add challenge.
The Smart Method for Focused Heel
All Smart Dog Training programmes follow the Smart Method. This system builds focused heel in IGP that holds up in real life and on the trial field.
Clarity
We define heel position, markers, and rewards with precision. Your dog always knows what is right, what is wrong, and how to win. Clarity removes guesswork and lowers stress.
Pressure and Release
We use fair guidance and a clear release. Light pressure shows the path to position, and release removes it the instant your dog makes the right choice. This teaches accountability without conflict.
Motivation
Food and toys create drive, speed, and a positive emotional state. We place the reward to shape clean head and shoulder position. Motivation turns focused heel in IGP into a game your dog loves to play.
Progression
We layer skills step by step, then add distraction, duration, and difficulty at a measured pace. Progression protects quality while you raise the bar.
Trust
When your dog understands the system and earns consistent reward, trust grows. That bond produces calm, confident, and willing work.
Foundation Skills Before Heeling
Before we teach focused heel in IGP, we confirm a few core pieces. These make the whole process faster and cleaner.
Marker Language
We use clear markers for yes, no reward, and release. The yes marker pays in position or below the chin to keep the head high. The release marker ends the behavior and starts the party. Consistent markers build sharp understanding.
Reward Mechanics
We train you to deliver food with speed and precision. Food comes from the left hand near the seam of your trousers or from the mouth to lift the head. Toys come from behind your back or from your left pocket to keep your dog tight and forward. Clean mechanics build clean pictures.
Engagement Check
Your dog should offer eye contact and movement with you before we ask for position. If engagement is weak, we play short games that build attention, offer value for following, and create a strong response to your voice and motion.
Define Heel Position the Smart Way
Position is the heart of focused heel in IGP. We teach it in a calm setting where your dog can concentrate.
Static Orientation
With your dog in front, we lure or shape them into heel position at your left side. The left shoulder aligns with your left leg seam, ribs parallel to your thigh, head up without leaning across your body. Mark and pay in position. Keep sessions short and upbeat.
Landmarks and Lines
We use environmental landmarks to help straightness. Train alongside a wall or line, a sports hall line, or a row of cones. These guide your dog into the same lane every time. Correct early, reward often, and keep your dog confident.
Build Duration in Place
Once the position is clear, add one to three seconds of stillness with sustained focus. Mark and pay several times while your dog holds position. The picture is stillness, focus, and a relaxed yet ready body.
How to Teach Focused Heel in IGP Step by Step
Now we add motion. The first steps set the rhythm and the picture that will carry through the entire routine.
The First Half Step
Start from a clean setup. Say your cue once. Take a half step forward. If your dog moves with you and stays aligned, mark and pay from the left hand at your seam. Reset and repeat. Short reps prevent drift and keep focus sharp.
Build to Two and Three Steps
Add steps in small sets. One step, mark and pay, reset. Two steps, mark and pay, reset. Three steps, then reset. If position slips, lower the number of steps and pay earlier. Your eye stays on shoulder and head position, and your feel stays on rhythm.
Handler Footwork for Straight Lines
Walk a clear line. Hips square, shoulders relaxed, elbows soft. Avoid looking down at your dog for long periods since this can draw the dog out of position. Let your body show a smooth tempo that your dog can lock onto.
Reward Placement for Head Up Attitude
Place the reward where you want the head. Food from the mouth or left hand near the seam will raise and center the head. Throw a toy forward only when the dog remains straight and tight, so drive stays ahead, not out.
Turns, Halts, and Transitions
Clean turns and halts keep points on the card. We build them once straight line motion holds.
Left Turn
Shorten your steps, lower your speed, and pivot on your left foot. Your left knee leads the path. Mark the moment your dog keeps shoulder alignment and stays tight. Reward near your seam to reinforce the pocket.
Right Turn
Keep a modest step length and allow a tiny opening for your dog to stay parallel. Do not swing your right leg wide. Pay when your dog stays straight with no crab or lag.
About Turn
Use a tight pivot. Keep your left side as the axis and guide your dog through a small circle. Reward as soon as the dog snaps back into the lane at your side. This move is a key part of focused heel in IGP and rewards should be generous when it is clean.
Halts and the Sit
Stop with a soft freeze through your hips, not a sudden stomp. Teach your dog to fold into a quick sit while keeping chest up and eyes on you. Mark the moment the sit completes, then pay in position.
Using Pressure and Release Fairly
Pressure and release is part of the Smart Method. It guides your dog to the right answer with fairness and speed. For focused heel in IGP, we use light tactile cues on the lead or a hands free line. Pressure shows the path back to position, and release happens the instant your dog returns to the pocket. Follow with reward to secure the choice. The balance of guidance and pay makes behavior durable without conflict.
Motivation That Fuels Performance
To keep focused heel in IGP alive, we protect attitude. Rewards are not random. They are placed with intent and delivered with energy.
- Food for shaping and precision in early steps
- Toys for speed, power, and a strong finish
- Variable reinforcement so your dog stays eager and attentive
- Premack play breaks so your dog gets both work and fun
We coach you to switch between food and toys at the right times so position stays crisp and focus stays bright.
Progression and Proofing
Progression makes focused heel in IGP reliable anywhere. We use ladders of challenge that climb slowly while quality stays high.
Distraction Ladders
Start with mild sound, a helper at a distance, and a quiet field. Add clapping, then movement, then a second dog in motion. Each step is small, and you only climb when your dog passes the current step with confidence.
Duration and Patterns
Grow the number of steps before a reward. Insert a right turn, a left turn, and a halt between marks. Your dog learns that the picture does not change even as the pattern changes.
Surfaces and New Places
Train on grass, rubber, and firm dirt. Visit new fields and car parks. Focused heel in IGP must hold on any surface and in any weather. Keep early reps short when the place is new, then build back to your normal volume.
Handler Rhythm and Ring Presence
Great heelwork looks smooth and easy. Keep a steady pace that suits your dog. Breathe, keep your shoulders level, and let your arms swing naturally. Avoid counting steps in your head. Build a feel for rhythm, then trust it. Judges read harmony and reward it.
Common Mistakes and Smart Fixes
- Wide position. Pay closer to your leg. Work next to a wall for a few sessions to close the gap.
- Forging. Deliver some rewards slightly behind your seam so your dog learns to stay back half a step.
- Crabbing. Use landmarks to square the ribs. Reward for parallel alignment only.
- Loss of focus. Reduce duration, raise reinforcement, and do a quick engagement reset.
- Lag on turns. Lower speed before the turn, then build back out with energy and a quick reward.
- Handler looking down. Fix your focus ahead, then check with short glances. Your posture sets the picture.
Training Volume and Session Design
Short, clean sessions beat long, messy ones. Aim for three to five minutes per block. Do two or three blocks with a break between. End on a win. For focused heel in IGP, quality of reps is everything. Ten perfect steps are worth more than fifty steps that drift.
Trial Day Routines
A calm, repeatable routine removes nerves and keeps your dog in the right state of mind.
- Warm up with short focus and one or two step heeling
- One easy left turn and a halt with a silent count of two seconds
- Release, play, then crate or relax away from the ring
- Return five minutes before your call, repeat two short focus reps
Keep the routine short. You bring your dog to the start line eager, not tired. The picture from training carries into the ring so focused heel in IGP feels familiar and fun.
Welfare and Safety Considerations
We value your dog’s health and well being. Keep sessions on safe surfaces, check nails and pads, and adjust work in heat or cold. Use equipment that fits and guides without discomfort. If your dog shows soreness or stress, stop and reassess. Great IGP heelwork is built on a healthy, happy dog.
When to Work With a Professional
If you feel stuck, a certified Smart Master Dog Trainer can assess your handling, reward mechanics, and progression. A trained eye spots small errors that cost points. With our structured coaching, focused heel in IGP becomes clear, repeatable, and ready for trial day.
Ready to turn your dog’s behaviour around? Book a Free Assessment and connect with a certified Smart Master Dog Trainer, available across the UK.
Sample Weekly Plan for Steady Progress
- Day 1. Position refresh, three short blocks of setups and one to three steps
- Day 2. Straight lines at five to eight steps, one left turn, one halt
- Day 3. Active rest, engagement games, light play
- Day 4. Turns focus, left, right, about, each paid early, then a short pattern
- Day 5. Proofing with mild distraction and a change of surface
- Day 6. Pattern build with variable reinforcement
- Day 7. Rest or light fun work, keep attitude high
Stay flexible. If quality drops, step back. Protect the picture of focused heel in IGP at every stage.
FAQs
What is the correct heel position for IGP?
The left shoulder aligns with your left leg seam, ribs parallel to your thigh, head up, and eyes on you. This is the standard for focused heel in IGP and is what we teach at Smart Dog Training.
How long does it take to train focused heel in IGP?
Most teams see solid progress in four to eight weeks of structured work. Full reliability with turns, halts, and proofing can take several months. Consistent practice with the Smart Method speeds results.
Should I use food or toys for heeling?
Both. Food shapes precision in early stages. Toys build drive and attitude. We coach reward placement so position and focus stay clean.
How do I stop my dog from forging?
Slow your pace slightly, reward a half step back from your seam, and mark only when your dog is straight and tight. Add a short pause after the mark to prevent lunging.
Why does my dog lose focus on new fields?
New places add stress and novelty. Lower duration, pay earlier, and keep reps short. Then build back to your normal pattern. This keeps focused heel in IGP strong everywhere.
Can I fix crabbing without losing motivation?
Yes. Use landmarks to shape straight ribs, then pay generously when your dog stays parallel. Keep sessions fun and short so attitude stays high.
What makes the Smart Method different?
It blends clarity, pressure and release, motivation, progression, and trust. Every step has a reason and leads to results in real life and in trial. All Smart Dog Training programmes use this system to deliver outcomes that last.
Conclusion
Focused heel in IGP is a blend of precision, energy, and trust. With the Smart Method, you get a clear plan that creates strong position, rhythmic motion, and reliable focus in any environment. If you want coaching that delivers proven results, work with a certified expert who lives this system every day.
Your dog deserves training that truly works. With certified Smart Master Dog Trainers, SMDTs, nationwide, you will get proven results backed by the UK’s most trusted dog training network. Find a Trainer Near You