IGP Tracking That Works

Written by
Scott McKay
Published on
August 19, 2025

IGP Tracking Explained

IGP tracking is the foundation of a complete working dog. It builds focus, control, and a deep bond through scent. At Smart Dog Training we make IGP tracking clear and repeatable so your dog learns to stay nose down, detail every footstep, and indicate articles with precision. Under a certified Smart Master Dog Trainer, you get a structured plan that removes guesswork and builds real results you can trust.

Our Smart Method blends clarity, motivation, progression, and trust. Every step now sets up your dog for trial performance later. If you want consistent IGP tracking across new fields, weather, and distractions, the Smart approach gives you an exact path to follow.

The Smart Method Approach to IGP Tracking

Smart Dog Training delivers IGP tracking through a proven system that creates calm concentration. We remove conflict, add responsibility, and build a dog that wants to work. Here is how each pillar looks on the track.

Clarity

We teach one picture at a time. Nose down, footstep to footstep, reward at the source. Commands and markers are precise so the dog always knows what earns payment. Clarity reduces confusion and prevents searching off the track.

Pressure and Release

Guidance on the line is fair and consistent. Light line tension explains the job. Prompt release and reward confirm correct choices. This builds accountability without stress, which is vital for steady IGP tracking under trial pressure.

Motivation

We use high-value food and thoughtful reward placement to keep the dog engaged. Motivation creates a positive emotional state, so the dog stays in the work and wants more. Strong motivation is the engine of great IGP tracking.

Progression

We layer skills in a clean sequence. First a scent pad, then straight lines, then corners, aging, articles, and distractions. Each step is earned. This progression builds reliable IGP tracking in any field.

Trust

Trust grows when the dog sees that work is fair and rewarding. The handler becomes a calm guide, not a source of pressure. This trust holds when weather, wind, or nerves rise on trial day.

Equipment for IGP Tracking

Good tools make learning clear and safe. Smart Dog Training selects and fits equipment to support your plan.

Tracking Line and Harness

A non-restrictive tracking harness and a 10 meter line provide comfort and communication. The line stays light in the hand so you can guide without crowding. Correct line handling is a core handler skill for IGP tracking.

Articles and Containers

We use flat articles like leather, wood, and felt. Food can be hidden inside neat containers at first to reward nose-down commitment without lifting the head.

Flags and Field Setup

Flags mark the start and corners during early learning. As clarity grows, we fade visible markers so the dog relies on scent, not visuals.

Foundation Work Scent Pad and First Footsteps

The scent pad teaches your dog to settle, breathe, and search in detail. It is the base of IGP tracking.

Building Nose-Down Commitment

We seed food densely in the pad. The dog learns that scent at ground level pays. Calm, steady eating becomes the habit. We then flow into the first footsteps, each footstep marked by a small reward.

Reward Placement and Frequency

We start with frequent rewards in each step to anchor the picture. Over time, we reduce frequency to build endurance while keeping the head down. Reward placement always reinforces correct position on the track.

Preventing Air Scenting and Rushing

If the head lifts, rewards stop. If the dog surges, we pause, reset posture, and reinforce calm. The goal is a slow, methodical rhythm that makes IGP tracking efficient and accurate.

Track Laying Fundamentals

Clear track laying is a skill. Smart Dog Training teaches you to set a track your dog can understand, then raise difficulty at the right time.

Surface, Wind, and Weather

Start on uniform, short vegetation with light wind. Early success matters. As the dog learns, we add wind, moisture changes, and varied cover to proof IGP tracking against real conditions.

Corner Design and Aging

Early corners are simple and recent. As performance strengthens, we age the track and vary the angle. Done right, corners boost confidence rather than create doubt.

Human Scent and Contamination Control

We manage our approach and exit so extra scent does not confuse the picture. Clean handling keeps the task pure and keeps IGP tracking honest.

Article Indications That Score

Smart Dog Training builds a clear down at the article with straight alignment, stillness, and focus. The indication is a learned behaviour with its own reward history.

Down Indication Mechanics

We teach a smooth fold-back down at the source of scent. The line goes neutral. The dog earns a quiet, generous reward at ground level. This prevents creeping or head lifting.

Precision, Duration, and Focus

We shape straight body alignment with the track, stable duration, and focused eye contact on the article. With repetition, article behaviour becomes a highlight of your IGP tracking routine.

Handling Skills on the Line

Handlers win or lose many points with their hands. A calm, consistent touch gives the dog room to work and space to solve.

Line Management and Tension

Keep the line low and light. Avoid bursts of pressure. Step smoothly behind the dog and use your feet to follow the track path. This keeps IGP tracking clean and reduces handler faults.

Reading Behaviour and Problem Solving

Watch breathing, tail speed, head height, and footfall. These signals tell you when scent is strong or weak. Adjust your pace and support without taking over.

Progression Plan to Trial Level

Smart Dog Training maps each step so you always know what to do next. The result is confident, test-ready IGP tracking.

Distance and Aging

We add meters and minutes in planned increments. The dog learns to stay steady for longer while keeping detail in each footstep.

Cross-Tracks and Distractions

We introduce clean cross-tracks and environmental distractions at the right stage. This keeps focus on the original scent path. It builds resilience that shows in IGP tracking scores.

Variable Surfaces and Vegetation

We add stubble, meadow, and mixed cover. Then we blend transitions in a single track. Your dog learns to maintain behaviour through every change.

Ready to turn your dog’s behaviour around? Book a Free Assessment and connect with a certified Smart Master Dog Trainer available across the UK.

Common Problems and Fixes

Smart Dog Training addresses issues early so they do not become habits. With structured reps, most IGP tracking problems resolve quickly.

High Heads and Speed

We increase food density on the track, use calm tone, and pause at signs of rushing. Lower arousal, then reward steady steps. This returns the head to the ground.

Overshooting Corners

We set easy corners with strong scent and smart rewards at the apex. If the dog overshoots, we allow a brief search, then reinforce when the nose finds the line again.

Article Skips

We refresh article value off track, then on track with high payment at source. Clear criteria remove confusion and bring back sharp indications.

Environmental Pressures

Wind, birds, and field noise can pull focus. We reduce track length, add food, and repeat wins. Step by step, your dog learns to hold behaviour under pressure. This is the heart of reliable IGP tracking.

Conditioning and Mindset

Peak performance comes from a balanced dog. Smart Dog Training prepares body and mind together.

Arousal Management Before Tracking

We use calm routines at the car and at the start flag. The dog arrives in a thinking state, not a frantic one. A cool brain makes better scent decisions.

Nutrition and Hydration

Light, timed feeding and steady water intake support stamina. Avoid heavy meals before training. Bring simple, clean rewards that your dog loves.

Fitness and Paw Care

Conditioning, nail care, and paw checks prevent small issues that become big problems on rough ground. Healthy paws help consistent IGP tracking.

Proofing for Real Life

Smart Dog Training builds behaviour that holds outside the test field. We proof near paths, light traffic, and wildlife edges, then return to clean fields to refresh confidence. The goal is IGP tracking that works anywhere you need it.

Trial Day Preparation

Preparation removes pressure. We rehearse your routine so nothing feels new.

Warm Up Routine

Short calm walking, a breath at the flag, then a clear start command. No last minute drilling. The brain should be ready to work.

Handling Under Pressure

We practice judge presence, steward cues, and time limits. Your line handling and pace stay the same as training. The dog sees a familiar picture.

Judge Expectations and Scoring

Smart Dog Training shows you what judges look for. Nose down, steady rhythm, correct corners, clear articles, and smooth handling. This is how strong IGP tracking scores are earned.

Training Schedule and Record Keeping

Progress is predictable when you measure it. We track distance, aging, surfaces, wind, corners, articles, and outcomes. This data drives each step of your plan.

Session Structure

Each session has a single goal. We set the field, lay the track, run with purpose, then stop. Short, focused reps build habits faster than long, messy days.

Data Driven Adjustments

When a pattern emerges, we adjust. If speed rises, we calm the entry and increase food density. If corners slip, we simplify and pay the apex. This is how Smart Dog Training keeps IGP tracking progress steady.

When to Work with a Professional

If your dog’s tracking is inconsistent, or if you want a direct line to trial success, work with a certified Smart Master Dog Trainer. You will get a plan tailored to your dog, your goals, and your trial dates.

What to Expect from an SMDT

Your SMDT will assess foundation, handling, and track laying. You will leave with a written progression for IGP tracking, clear homework, and benchmarks to hit before the next session.

How Smart Customises Your Plan

We personalise reward schedules, surface choices, and aging times. We tune arousal, routine, and handling to your team. The result is calm, confident IGP tracking that holds under pressure.

Getting Started Today

Start with a clear baseline. We assess nose-down commitment on a scent pad, first footsteps, and article value. Then we build your step by step progression for IGP tracking across the coming weeks.

If you want hands on help from the UK’s most trusted team, you can Find a Trainer Near You and begin your plan.

FAQs

What is IGP tracking and why does it matter?

IGP tracking is scent work that tests a dog’s ability to follow a laid track with precision and indicate articles. It builds focus, control, and teamwork that carry into all training.

How do I start IGP tracking at home?

Begin with a scent pad on short grass, seed food densely, and reward calm nose down work. Add a few footsteps when the dog is settled. Keep it short and end on a win.

How often should I train tracking each week?

Two to four short sessions per week are ideal for most teams. Quality beats quantity. End before the dog fades so motivation stays high.

When do I add corners and aging?

Add simple corners after steady straight lines. Add light aging once the dog holds detail for your current distance. Smart Dog Training maps this progression so you add difficulty at the right time.

How do I fix article problems?

Refresh the down indication off track with high value rewards. Then pay at source on track. Build duration and alignment step by step. Clear criteria fix most issues.

What if my dog air scents or rushes?

Lower arousal before the start, increase food density on the track, and pause when the head lifts. Reinforce steady footsteps and calm breathing. This restores clean IGP tracking.

Can Smart help me prepare for trial day?

Yes. We rehearse the full routine, proof under pressure, and coach handling so your IGP tracking looks the same in training and in front of the judge.

Ready to turn your dog’s behaviour around? Book a Free Assessment and work 1 to 1 with a certified Smart Master Dog Trainer who will map your path to success.

Conclusion

IGP tracking rewards calm, steady work and clear teamwork. With the Smart Method, you build behaviour that holds under wind, time, and pressure. From scent pad to trial day, Smart Dog Training gives you structure, motivation, and accountability that produce reliable scores and real confidence. If you want a plan that works in the field and on the score sheet, start now with the UK’s most trusted network of professionals.

Your dog deserves training that truly works. With certified Smart Master Dog Trainers (SMDTs) nationwide, you'll get proven results backed by the UK's most trusted dog training network. Find a Trainer Near You

Scott McKay
Founder of Smart Dog Training

World-class dog trainer, IGP competitor, and founder of the Smart Method - transforming high-drive dogs and mentoring the UK’s next generation of professional trainers.