Patterning Send Away That Works

Written by
Scott McKay
Published on
August 19, 2025

Patterning Send Away That Works

Patterning send away is the structured process of teaching a dog to run a clear straight line to a specific point and hold position with calm focus. At Smart Dog Training we use the Smart Method to make patterning send away simple, repeatable, and reliable in real life. Whether you want beautiful sport style distance work or practical control at the park, our approach gives you the same outcome. You get clarity, drive, and accountability without conflict. If you want expert guidance from day one, work with a certified Smart Master Dog Trainer, also known as an SMDT, for a tailored plan and measurable progress.

What Is Patterning Send Away

Patterning send away means your dog learns to lock on to a line, travel with intent, reach a target, and then settle into the final picture you ask for. The line can be to a cone, a mat, a box, or a defined area. The final picture can be down, sit, or stand. The Smart Method builds this in stages so your dog knows the line, the endpoint, and the expectation at the end.

We treat patterning send away as a complete skill set. That set includes orientation to the target, speed and desire to get there, a clean stop, and calm control. The process uses motivation, clear markers, and fair pressure and release to create responsibility and trust.

Why Patterning Send Away Matters

Patterning send away gives you a powerful tool for distance obedience. It teaches the dog to move away from you with commitment and then switch to control at the end. In daily life this means better impulse control and stronger recall once released. In advanced work it delivers straight lines, fast entries, and reliable end positions. Patterning send away also sharpens focus under distraction since the dog learns to ignore noise and movement while holding the end picture.

The Smart Method Framework For Send Away

Our Smart Method is the backbone for patterning send away. Every stage follows five pillars.

  • Clarity. We use clear commands and markers so the dog always knows what is right.
  • Pressure and Release. We guide with fair pressure when needed and remove it the moment the dog commits to the task.
  • Motivation. We build desire with food, toys, and praise so the dog loves the send and the finish.
  • Progression. We add distance, duration, and difficulty step by step. Each success unlocks the next layer.
  • Trust. We protect the relationship so the dog stays confident and eager to work.

Patterning send away works when all five pillars stay in balance. That is why Smart Dog Training programmes are mapped and measured from the first session to the final proofing phase.

Foundations Before You Start

Before we begin patterning send away we build three foundation blocks.

  • Name response and engagement. Your dog checks in fast when you ask for attention.
  • Marker system. We use a reward marker, a terminal marker, and a no reward marker so feedback is instant and clean.
  • Reward strategy. We pick the best currency for your dog. Food for precision and calm. Toys for speed and drive. We often blend both.

With these in place patterning send away becomes simple to teach and easy to repeat in new places.

Engagement And Orientation Games

Start with short orientation drills. Place a visible target on the ground. It can be a rubber square or a low mat. Stand with your dog and wait for a natural look to the target. Mark and move to the target to feed. This builds a link between the target and value. Patterning send away starts here. The dog learns that looking down the line pays.

Reward Strategy And Channeling Drive

We choose rewards that match the phase. At first use food to build a calm straight approach. As speed grows add a toy at the target. Present the toy at the target not from your hands. This keeps the dog driving past you and into the endpoint. Your marker tells the dog the reward will appear at the target. Patterning send away turns the target into a source of reward which anchors the line.

Patterning Send Away Step By Step

The following plan shows how Smart Dog Training layers patterning send away from zero to reliable in real life. Move forward when you hit clean criteria at each stage.

Stage 1 Create The Line With A Visible Target

  • Place a clear target 5 to 7 metres ahead in a low distraction area.
  • Stand with your dog at heel. Point your body down the line. Give your send cue. We use one consistent word.
  • As the dog moves straight to the target mark once the front feet touch the target. Reward at the target.
  • Run three to five short reps. Keep lines very straight. Reset carefully.
  • If the dog curves or slows shorten the distance and rebuild speed. Make the picture easy and clean.

At this stage the goal is a straight line with enthusiasm. Patterning send away is not about distance yet. It is about a clear picture that is the same every time.

Stage 2 Build Distance And Duration

  • Add two to three metres at a time across sessions. Do not add distance inside a single set if quality drops.
  • Begin to delay the marker by one second after the dog arrives. Feed two to three rewards in place at the target.
  • Introduce a simple end position on the target such as down. Lure once if needed then fade the lure and mark for the full picture.

We keep criteria simple. Straight line then arrival then end position. Patterning send away stays clean when each layer is added only after the previous layer is strong.

Stage 3 Fade The Target And Keep The Line

  • Reduce the size and visibility of the target over several sessions.
  • Switch to an invisible ground marker such as a small flat object buried level with the grass. The dog should still run the same line.
  • Mark the moment the dog reaches the correct area and offers the end position. Reward appears on the ground at the endpoint.

By now the dog is travelling on the pattern rather than the visible object. Patterning send away means the line lives in the dog. We test that by removing crutches while keeping success high.

Stage 4 Add Distraction And Terrain

  • Introduce movement near the track such as a helper walking across far away. The line must stay straight.
  • Change the surface. Short grass then longer grass then a light slope.
  • Practice with wind at your back then head wind then cross wind. Reward big when the dog holds the line without scanning.

Patterning send away under distraction proves that the dog understands the job. We add only one new challenge at a time. Progression is the heart of the Smart Method.

Markers Cues And Clarity

Clarity builds confidence. We use a simple cue set for patterning send away.

  • Send cue. One word that means run the line to the endpoint.
  • Terminal marker. Confirms arrival and tells the dog to take the end position or that the reward is coming.
  • Reward marker. Used in early stages to pay orientation toward the target.
  • No reward marker. A calm reset word when we need a do over.

Keep body language clean. Face the line. Keep your shoulders square. Avoid extra hand gestures. If you change the picture you change the behaviour. Patterning send away depends on repetition of the same clear cues.

Using Pressure And Release Fairly

Smart Dog Training uses fair pressure and release to create responsibility without conflict. Pressure can be light tension on a long line to block a curve or a calm verbal reminder when the dog hesitates. The key is timing. Apply pressure only when the dog leaves criteria. Release the instant the dog recommits to the line. Then mark soon after the dog reaches the point. Patterning send away is built on the idea that the dog controls the release. Choose the right behaviour and pressure disappears. This is how we build accountability and trust at the same time.

Handler Mechanics And Body Language

Dogs read our posture better than our words. Good handler mechanics make patterning send away consistent.

  • Line up. Take one second to square your feet and hips down the line before every send.
  • Still hands. Keep hands quiet to avoid accidental cues.
  • Neutral during the run. Do not chase or cheer. Save praise for the end picture.
  • Calm walk in to reward. Step to the dog with purpose. Place the reward on the ground at the endpoint.

Filming a few sessions can help you spot leaks. Small changes in posture often explain curves or early slows. Clean mechanics turn patterning send away into a predictable routine your dog trusts.

Troubleshooting Common Problems

Curving Or Drifting

Curves mean the line is poorly defined or the dog is shopping for reward. Go back to a visible target and shorten the distance. Reward only for straight entries. Use a long line to block a curve before it starts. Mark the moment the dog chooses straight and pay big. Patterning send away improves fast when you reward the decision to hold the line.

Slow Entries Or Lack Of Drive

Increase value at the endpoint. Use a powerful toy presented at the target. Keep sends short for several sessions and end every set after a fast rep. Mix in chase games after the end position to build desire. Patterning send away needs a reason to run. The dog must believe the target area is where the best things live.

Early Stop Or Creeping

Dogs stop early when they guess. Reopen the distance in small jumps and place an obvious target farther than the dog expects. Mark only when the dog hits the new endpoint. Do not reward for partial distance. Repeat until the dog trusts that the line always goes all the way.

Breaking The End Position

Breaks tell you that duration came too fast. Reduce time, reward in position, and release clearly. Add one second at a time. If the dog forges out of the position do a calm reset. Patterning send away sticks when the end position is simple and well reinforced.

Proofing Patterning Send Away In New Locations

Generalisation is the difference between training and real reliability. Use this sequence to proof patterning send away.

  • Same field new angles. Send on new lines in the same area.
  • New field same setup. Place the target at the same distance and run the same plan.
  • New field new setup. Change both field and distances but only one variable at a time within a session.

We keep the first reps easy in any new place. Reward fast and often. Then we stretch distance and duration. Patterning send away should look the same on every field and in every weather pattern you encounter.

Maintaining Reliability Over Time

Once patterning send away is strong we keep it sharp with short maintenance blocks.

  • Run two to three quality sends twice a week.
  • Refresh visible targets for one session every two weeks to polish the line.
  • Rotate rewards to keep motivation high.
  • Log your distances, wind, surface, and success rate in a simple notebook.

We also use variable reinforcement once the behaviour is set. Some reps get a simple praise and a quick release to heel. Others get a big toy party at the endpoint. The dog learns to always commit because the best rewards can appear at any time.

Sample Week By Week Progression

This is an example of how Smart Dog Training structures four weeks when patterning send away is the main goal. Adjust based on your dog and your SMDT plan.

  • Week 1. Visible target at 5 to 12 metres. Focus on straight lines and clean arrivals. Food rewards at the target.
  • Week 2. Distance to 15 to 25 metres. Add the end position. Begin short duration at the endpoint. Mix in a toy at the target.
  • Week 3. Fade the target. Use a small hidden marker. Distance 25 to 40 metres. Light distraction. Reward appears on the ground at arrival.
  • Week 4. New field with similar distances. Add wind and surface changes. Build duration in the end position. Film two sessions for review.

Patterning send away can progress faster or slower. The key is that quality drives the plan. Smart Dog Training builds at the speed of understanding, not the speed of the calendar.

Safety And Equipment

We keep gear simple and safe when patterning send away.

  • Flat collar or well fitted harness for early stages.
  • Long line of 10 to 15 metres for shaping straight entries and preventing rehearsals of curves.
  • Low profile target or mat that will not trip the dog or catch a paw.
  • Toys that can be placed flat on the ground and picked up safely.

Always check footing. Avoid holes, slick patches, or heavy ruts. The best session is the one where your dog finishes happy and sound.

When To Work With A Professional

If you want a fast and clean path, partner with a Smart Master Dog Trainer. An SMDT will assess your dog, build a custom map, and coach your mechanics so you avoid common errors. Patterning send away has many small details. Expert eyes catch them early and keep momentum high.

Ready to turn your dog’s behaviour around? Book a Free Assessment and connect with a certified Smart Master Dog Trainer - available across the UK.

Real Results The Smart Way

Smart Dog Training programmes follow the same structure for every goal. We start with clarity and motivation, layer pressure and release in a fair way, push progression at the right pace, and protect trust at every step. Patterning send away is no different. The result is a dog that runs hard, stops clean, and holds position with a calm mind. Your training becomes smooth and predictable, even in busy public spaces.

FAQs On Patterning Send Away

What age can I start patterning send away

You can begin light orientation games as soon as your puppy is food motivated and engaged. Keep distances very short and focus on straight lines and happy arrivals. Build formal distance only after growth plates are further along and your SMDT approves your plan.

How often should I train patterning send away

Short and frequent is best. Two to four sets per week with three to five reps per set is enough for most dogs. End while your dog still wants more. Patterning send away works best when every rep is clean and fresh.

Do I need a visible target forever

No. The target is a teaching tool. Once the line is patterned you fade the target and keep paying at the endpoint. Patterning send away means the dog runs the picture even when the object is gone.

What if my dog ignores the send cue

Check motivation first. If drive is low, shorten distance and increase reward value at the endpoint. If the dog understands but is distracted, use a long line to prevent rehearsals and coach a few clean reps. Patterning send away depends on success being easier than avoidance.

Should I use food or toys for rewards

Use both. Food is great for calm arrivals and clean end positions. Toys build speed and desire. Many dogs benefit from food early and toys as distance grows. Patterning send away is about balance between speed and control.

How do I keep the end position solid

Pay in position, release clearly, and increase duration slowly. If the dog breaks, reset without pressure, then reduce criteria. Patterning send away rewards the idea that stillness at the endpoint is valuable.

Can patterning send away help with recall

Yes. It teaches impulse control and clarity at distance. When your dog understands how to hold position at range, recall and other distance skills improve because your communication is clearer.

What if my dog scans for birds or people at the endpoint

Lower criteria and increase the rate of reinforcement at the endpoint. Use calm feeding in position. Add a light barrier like cones far outside the line to narrow the picture if needed. Patterning send away succeeds when the endpoint is the most valuable place to be.

Conclusion And Next Steps

Patterning send away is a simple idea delivered with precision. Define the line. Build the desire to get there. Install a clean end position. Then proof it with steady progression. The Smart Method gives you the structure to do this without guesswork. If you want a coach, our Smart Master Dog Trainers will map each stage, fix small leaks before they grow, and keep your dog motivated and confident. Your dog deserves a send away that is fast, straight, and reliable anywhere.

Your dog deserves training that truly works. With certified Smart Master Dog Trainers (SMDTs) nationwide, you'll get proven results backed by the UK's most trusted dog training network. Find a Trainer Near You

Scott McKay
Founder of Smart Dog Training

World-class dog trainer, IGP competitor, and founder of the Smart Method - transforming high-drive dogs and mentoring the UK’s next generation of professional trainers.